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Publications

Publications by CPES

2003

Optimization of the Internal Electric Network Configuration of Wind Parks using Genetic Algoritms [Optimización de la Configuración de la Red Eléctrica Interna de los Parques Eólicos usando Algoritmos Genéticos]

Authors
Resende, FO; Lopes, JAP; Teiga, FJ;

Publication
Informacion Tecnologica

Abstract
The aim of this work was the development of a new approach to find an optimal solution for the internal electrical network configuration of a wind park. The new approach, described in this paper, allows solving the electrical design problem of a wind park, trying to find simultaneously the best topology for the network and for the cable speciifciations. The problem is considered as a global optimization problem (minimisation of the investments and operation costs), in which reliability is also taken into account. For that purpose, an evolutionary approach based on nitching type methods was used to develop a design tool able to find a reduced set of good solutions to be presented to the design engineers for further decision. This approach was tested with success in the project of a real wind park and the results proved to be satisfactory.

2003

New designs for MRI contrast agents

Authors
Fernandes, PA; Carvalho, ATP; Marques, AT; Pereira, ALF; Madeira, APS; Ribeiro, ASP; Carvalho, AFR; Ricardo, ETA; Pinto, FJV; Santos, HA; Mangericao, HDG; Martins, HM; Pinto, HDB; Santos, HRR; Moreira, IS; Azeredo, MJV; Abreu, RPS; Oliveira, RMS; Sousa, SFM; Silva, RJAM; Mourao, ZS; Ramos, MJ;

Publication
JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-AIDED MOLECULAR DESIGN

Abstract
New designs for Magnetic Resonance Imaging contrast agents are presented. Essentially, they all are host-guest inclusion complexes between. gamma-cyclodextrins and polyazamacrocycles of gadolinium (III) ion. Substitutions have been made to the host to optimise the host-guest association. Molecular mechanics calculations have been performed, using the UFF force field for metals, to decide on the suitability of the substitutions, and to evaluate the host-guest energies of association. Interesting general conclusions have been obtained, concerning the improvement of Magnetic Resonance Imaging contrast agents; namely, a set of rational methodologies have been deduced to improve the association between the gadolinium (III) chelates and the cyclodextrins, and their efficiency is demonstrated with a large set of substituted complexes, opening new doors to increase the diagnostic capabilities of Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

2002

EPSO - Best-of-two-worlds meta-heuristic applied to power system problems

Authors
Miranda, V; Fonseca, N;

Publication
CEC'02: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2002 CONGRESS ON EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTATION, VOLS 1 AND 2

Abstract
This paper presents a new meta-heuristic (EPSO) built putting together the best features of Evolution Strategies (ES) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Examples of the superiority of EPSO over classical PSO are reported. The paper also describes the application of EPSO to real world problems, including an application in Opto-electronics and another in Power Systems.

2002

Negotiation Aid System for promotion of distributed generation and renewables

Authors
Miranda, V; Monteiro, C; Fonseca, N; Ramirez Rosado, IJ;

Publication
IEEE/PES TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION 2002: ASIA PACIFIC, VOLS 1-3, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS: NEW WAVE OF T&D TECHNOLOGY FROM ASIA PACIFIC

Abstract
This paper describes a new concept of a Negotiation Aid System, developed over a GIS (Geographic Information System) and designed to facilitate reaching compromises among agents such as investors, environmental groups and governmental agencies, when deciding the location and sizing of new renewable energy sources in a region. The core model of an Actor is similar to a Fuzzy Inference System of the Takagi-Sugeno type, built from a definition of preferences and levels of acceptability. An outranking method is employed to define geographical places of less conflict among the several Actors negotiating. An application to the region of La Rioja, in Spain, is described.

2002

EPSO - Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization, a new algorithm with applications in power systems

Authors
Miranda, V; Fonseca, N;

Publication
IEEE/PES TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION 2002: ASIA PACIFIC, VOLS 1-3, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS: NEW WAVE OF T&D TECHNOLOGY FROM ASIA PACIFIC

Abstract
This paper presents a new optimization model EPSO, Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization,. inspired in both Evolutionary Algorithms and in Particle Swarm Optimization algorithms: The fundamentals of the method are described, and an application to the problem of Loss minimization and Voltage control is presented, with very good results.

2002

Energy management and control of island power systems with increased penetration from renewable sources

Authors
Hatziargyriou, N; Contaxis, G; Matos, M; Pecas Lopes, JA; Kariniotakis, G; Mayer, D; Halliday, J; Dutton, G; Dokopoulos, P; Bakirtzis, A; Stefanakis, J; Gigantidou, A; O'Donnell, P; McCoy, D; Fernandes, MJ; Cotrim, JMS; Figueira, AP;

Publication
Proceedings of the IEEE Power Engineering Society Transmission and Distribution Conference

Abstract
Penetration of renewable energy sources in isolated and weakly interconnected power systems can be increased in a secure and reliable way, if advanced control tools are available to the operators of these systems. In this paper the functions of MORE CARE are described. This is an advanced control software system aiming to optimize the operation of isolated and weakly interconnected systems by increasing the share of wind energy and other renewable forms, taking into account pumped hydro storage facilities and providing advanced on-line security functions, both in preventive and corrective mode. The main features of the control system comprise advanced software modules for load and wind power forecasting, unit commitment and economic dispatch of the conventional and renewable units and on-line security assessment capabilities integrated in a friendly Man-Machine environment. In this way, penetration of renewable energy sources in isolated systems can be increased in a secure and reliable way. Pilot installations of advanced control functions are foreseen on the islands of Crete, Ireland and Madeira.

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