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Publicações

Publicações por CRACS

2017

Visualization of sentiment spread on social networked content: Learning analytics for integrated learning environments

Autores
Oliveiar, L; Figueira, A;

Publicação
PROCEEDINGS OF 2017 IEEE GLOBAL ENGINEERING EDUCATION CONFERENCE (EDUCON2017)

Abstract
Social Media has been disrupting traditional technology mediated learning, providing students and educators with unsupervised and informal tools and spaces where authentic learning occurs. Still, the traditional LMS persists as the core element in this context, while lacking additional management, monitoring and analysis tools to handle informal learning and content. In this paper, we present an integrated methodology that combines social network analytics, sentiment analysis and topic categorization to perform social content visualizations and analysis aimed at integrated learning environments. Results provide insights on networked content dimension, type of structure, degree of popularity and degree of controversy, as well as on their educational and functional potential in the field of learning analytics.

2017

Social Network Analytics in Formal and Informal Learning Environments with EduBridge Social

Autores
Oliveira, L; Figueira, A;

Publicação
COMPUTERS SUPPORTED EDUCATION

Abstract
The integration of social media in education has been raising new challenges for teachers, students and organizations, in both traditional and technology-mediated learnings settings. Formal higher education contexts are still mostly anchored and locked up in institutional LMS, despite the innumerous educational digressions that educators have been conducting throughout social media networks. One of the biggest challenges in contemporary educational needs consists on managing the integration, validation and reporting on educational processes, goals and student performance, when they are widely spread in several formal and informal contexts. In this chapter a system for the integration of LMS and social media is presented, as well as evidence on its practical usage. A set of social network analytics are also brought forward as features that are currently being added to the referred system.

2017

The current state of fake news: challenges and opportunities

Autores
Figueira, A; Oliveira, L;

Publicação
CENTERIS 2017 - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENTERPRISE INFORMATION SYSTEMS / PROJMAN 2017 - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PROJECT MANAGEMENT / HCIST 2017 - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES, CENTERI

Abstract
The authenticity of Information has become a longstanding issue affecting businesses and society, both for printed and digital media. On social networks, the reach and effects of information spread occur at such a fast pace and so amplified that distorted, inaccurate or false information acquires a tremendous potential to cause real world impacts, within minutes, for millions of users. Recently, several public concerns about this problem and some approaches to mitigate the problem were expressed. In this paper, we discuss the problem by presenting the proposals into categories: content based, source based and diffusion based. We describe two opposite approaches and propose an algorithmic solution that synthesizes the main concerns. We conclude the paper by raising awareness about concerns and opportunities for businesses that are currently on the quest to help automatically detecting fake news by providing web services, but who will most certainly, on the long term, profit from their massive usage. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

2017

The Complementary Nature of Different NLP Toolkits for Named Entity Recognition in Social Media

Autores
Batista, F; Figueira, A;

Publicação
PROGRESS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (EPIA 2017)

Abstract
In this paper we study the combined use of four different NLP toolkits-Stanford CoreNLP, GATE, OpenNLP and Twitter NLP tools-in the context of social media posts. Previous studies have shown performance comparisons between these tools, both on news and social media corporas. In this paper, we go further by trying to understand how differently these toolkits predict Named Entities, in terms of their precision and recall for three different entity types, and how they can complement each other in this task in order to achieve a combined performance superior to each individual one. Experiments on two publicly available datasets from the workshops WNUT-2015 and #MSM2013 show that using an ensemble of toolkits can improve the recognition of specific entity types - up to 10.62% for the entity type Person, 1.97% for the type Location and 1.31% for the type Organization, depending on the dataset and the criteria used for the voting. Our results also showed improvements of 3.76% and 1.69%, in each dataset respectively, on the average performance of the three entity types.

2017

A LEARNING AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - VERSION 3.0

Autores
Figueira, A; Oliveira, L;

Publicação
INTED2017: 11TH INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY, EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT CONFERENCE

Abstract
Current Learning Management Systems (LMS) generically provide virtual places to conduct interactions between students and educators. Chats, forums and other communication mechanisms usually are present in any LMS. In this paper, we propose a tool that can be embedded in any LMS that features some sort of hierarchical communication mechanisms. The proposed system is capable of depicting and analyzing online interactions in an easy to understand social graph. The vertex positioning algorithm is based on social network analysis statistics, taken from the collected interactions, and is able to smoothly present the temporal evolution in order to find communicational patterns and report them to the educator and the students.

2017

A system for visualization and analysis of online pedagogical interactions

Autores
Rei, A; Figueira, Á; Oliveira, L;

Publicação
ACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Abstract
We present a system for a dynamic graphical representation of the interactions captured in educational online environments. The system goes beyond interaction between students and teachers, also addressing resource usage or any other entity for which it is possible to create a relation which binds two entities. By defining these relationships between pairs of entities in an online learning environment (Moodle, in our case) our tool creates a graph, where it is possible to apply techniques of social network analysis. This system brings up new possibilities for e-learning as a tool capable of helping the teacher assorting and illustrating the degree of participation and to find the implicit relations between participants, or participants and resources or events. © 2017 Association for Computing Machinery.

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